Frederick William,the "Great Elector," used __________ to convince the nobles to allow him to build a standing army.

A) gifts of land outside the Holy Roman Empire
B) commissions in the Prussian navy
C) bishoprics in the Church
D) guarantee of privilege over the peasantry and the right to import goods without paying duties
E) control of Prussian colonies in the New World

Great Elector

A title held by Frederick William, who was the Elector of Brandenburg and Duke of Prussia in the 17th century, instrumental in consolidating his territories and strengthening the state.

Nobles

Nobles refer to individuals of high social rank, typically holding titles in the aristocracy, and often possessing unique privileges, lands, and influence in their societies.

Standing Army

A permanent, professional army maintained in times of peace as well as war, distinguishing it from temporary forces raised during emergencies.