Asked by Alyssa Belle on May 04, 2024

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Gary takes antipsychotic drugs to control the symptoms of schizophrenia. After taking the drug for some time, he begins exhibiting repetitive, involuntary jerks and movements of his face, lips, and legs. Gary is showing signs of __________

A) savant syndrome.
B) tardive dyskinesia.
C) a clozapine overdose.
D) neuroleptic malignant syndrome.

Tardive Dyskinesia

A neurological syndrome caused by the long-term use of neuroleptic drugs, characterized by involuntary, repetitive body movements.

Clozapine Overdose

A potentially harmful excessive intake of Clozapine, an antipsychotic medication used to treat schizophrenia, which can lead to serious health issues.

Savant Syndrome

A condition where an individual with significant mental disabilities demonstrates profound and prodigious capacities or abilities in a specific area.

  • Comprehend the mode of action and outcomes of antipsychotic medications.
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Maria DuranMay 10, 2024
Final Answer :
B
Explanation :
Gary is exhibiting symptoms of tardive dyskinesia, which is a side effect commonly associated with long-term use of antipsychotic medications. Savant syndrome is a rare condition in which individuals have extraordinary abilities in certain areas despite having significant cognitive or developmental disabilities. A clozapine overdose would result in symptoms of toxicity, such as confusion, agitation, seizures, and coma. Neuroleptic malignant syndrome is a potentially life-threatening reaction to antipsychotic medication characterized by high fever, muscle rigidity, and autonomic dysfunction.