Asked by Luisa Lopez on May 09, 2024
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Have you ever visited a different country or spent time in a different subculture within this country? Did you notice that people from different cultures or subcultures have different preconceptions about morality and other values? What was that experience like? What did you notice about the differences in values or how values were interpreted? Write an essay in which you describe this experience, and then interpret its significance in terms of the issue of relativism, both cultural and ethical. You should clarify the difference between cultural and ethical relativism and explore the senses in which cultural relativism is true. Are there any cross-cultural values that shape people's lives? Why, even if cultural relativism is true, is ethical relativism not necessarily true? What are the arguments for and against ethical relativism? Use the concepts in Chapter 8 as your starting point.
Ethical Relativism
The belief that morality is not universal and that ethical truths depend on the cultural, social, or individual context.
Cultural Relativism
The belief that moral and ethical systems are relative to cultural or societal contexts, and that no one system can be deemed universally applicable.
Preconceptions
Pre-existing beliefs or opinions formed before having actual evidence or experience.
- Reflect on and analyze personal experiences relating to cultural and ethical relativism.
- Understand and articulate arguments for and against ethical relativism and identify possible universal values.
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Learning Objectives
- Reflect on and analyze personal experiences relating to cultural and ethical relativism.
- Understand and articulate arguments for and against ethical relativism and identify possible universal values.
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