Henry Fayol's 14 Universal Principles of Management includes ___________, the principle that specialization of labor is necessary for organizational success.

A) discipline
B) authority
C) the chain of command
D) the division of work
E) the unity of direction

Universal Principles of Management

Universal principles of management are foundational theories and practices believed to be applicable across various organizational types and management situations.

Specialization of Labor

The division of labor where each worker or group of workers focuses on a specific task or job to increase efficiency and expertise.

Division of Work

The allocation of different tasks and responsibilities to various members or groups within an organization to increase efficiency.