Asked by Carnelia Danice on Jun 11, 2024
Verified
How did the New Deal alter the role of the national government? In your answer, discuss specific New Deal reforms.
New Deal Reforms
A series of programs and policies implemented by President Franklin D. Roosevelt in the 1930s aimed at recovery from the Great Depression, including economic relief and social security measures.
National Government
This term refers to the organization responsible for conducting the affairs of a nation, including implementing laws, and policies, and representing the country internationally.
- Examine the impact of the New Deal on the expansion of federal government authority and policy changes.
Verified Answer
One of the key New Deal reforms was the establishment of the Social Security Act in 1935, which created a system of old-age pensions, unemployment insurance, and aid to dependent children and the disabled. This marked a significant expansion of the federal government's role in providing social welfare and financial security to the American population.
Another important reform was the creation of the Works Progress Administration (WPA), which employed millions of people to carry out public works projects, such as building roads, bridges, and public buildings. This not only provided much-needed jobs and income to those affected by the Depression but also contributed to the development of the country's infrastructure.
Additionally, the New Deal included the establishment of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) to insure bank deposits and prevent future bank failures, as well as the National Labor Relations Act, which protected the rights of workers to organize and bargain collectively.
Overall, the New Deal marked a significant shift in the role of the national government, as it took on a more active role in regulating the economy, providing social welfare, and addressing the needs of the American people during times of crisis. These reforms laid the groundwork for the modern welfare state and expanded the government's role in promoting economic stability and social justice.
Learning Objectives
- Examine the impact of the New Deal on the expansion of federal government authority and policy changes.
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