Asked by Muhammad Usama on Sep 27, 2024

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If X and Y are any random variables with COV(X,Y) = 0.25, If X and Y are any random variables with COV(X,Y) = 0.25,   ,then the coefficient of correlation ρ is A) 1.417 B) 1.190 C) 0.595 D) 0.354 ,then the coefficient of correlation ρ is

A) 1.417
B) 1.190
C) 0.595
D) 0.354

Coefficient Of Correlation

An index that measures the magnitude and direction of a straight-line association between two variables.

  • Acquire command over and the capability to apply the principles of covariance and correlation concerning bivariate distributions.
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LM
luqman majidabout 8 hours ago
Final Answer :
C
Explanation :
The coefficient of correlation is defined as ρ = COV(X,Y)/σ_X σ_Y, where σ_X and σ_Y are the standard deviations of X and Y respectively.
Since COV(X,Y) = 0.25 and we don't know the values of the variances, we cannot directly calculate ρ. However, we know that -1 ≤ ρ ≤ 1, because ρ is a correlation coefficient and must lie within this range.
Option A and B are greater than 1, which is not possible for a correlation coefficient. Therefore, we can eliminate them.
Option D is less than 0.25, which means that the standard deviations σ_X and σ_Y would have to be greater than the expected values of X and Y, which is unlikely. Therefore, we can eliminate this option as well.
Option C is the only remaining option and lies within the possible range of correlation coefficients. Therefore, we choose option C as the answer.