Asked by maram addams on Jun 10, 2024

verifed

Verified

In Festinger and Carlsmith's (1959) classic study on cognitive dissonance, participants who were paid $20 for doing a boring task, in contrast to those who were paid $1 for doing the same task, ________.

A) liked the task more
B) liked the task less
C) liked the task equally as much
D) were more likely to tell their friends to do the task

Cognitive Dissonance

A psychological discomfort experienced when holding two or more conflicting cognitions (beliefs, attitudes, or values).

  • Absorb the principles and ramifications of cognitive dissonance.
verifed

Verified Answer

AH
Abigail HowardJun 13, 2024
Final Answer :
B
Explanation :
Festinger and Carlsmith found that participants who were paid $1 for performing a boring task experienced cognitive dissonance, as they were aware that the task was not enjoyable but had only received a small reward. To reduce this dissonance, they convinced themselves that the task was actually more enjoyable than they had initially thought. In contrast, participants who were paid $20 did not experience the same level of dissonance, as the amount they were paid gave a valid reason for doing the boring task. As a result, they did not need to convince themselves that the task was enjoyable and therefore, liked the task less.