In modeling and observational learning,reinforcement

A) is required for any learning to occur.
B) is not required for learning to occur.
C) must only occur vicariously.
D) must occur directly for the modeled behavior to be performed.

Vicariously

Living through the experiences of another person via imagination or sympathy.

Observational Learning

The process of learning behaviors, skills, or attitudes by watching and imitating the actions of others.

Reinforcement

In behaviorism, a consequence applied that strengthens an organism's future behavior whenever that behavior is preceded by a specific antecedent stimulus.