Asked by Benjamin Etshim on Jun 30, 2024
Verified
In the context of ethics guidelines in psychological research, deception is ethically allowed
A) only if the study has high internal validity.
B) only in the case of double-blind studies, with or without debriefing.
C) if it is possible to link a participant's identity to his or her data.
D) if the deception is harmless to the participants.
Deception
The act of misleading or tricking someone into believing something that is not true.
Ethical
Pertaining to moral principles or the branch of knowledge dealing with these, often guiding conduct.
Participants
Individuals who take part in a study, survey, or experiment, often contributing data or responses to research.
- Appreciate the ethical guidelines overseeing research within psychology, including the necessities of informed consent, confidentiality, and the execution of debriefing.
Verified Answer
KV
Kritika VermaJul 02, 2024
Final Answer :
D
Explanation :
Deception is ethically allowed in psychological research if it is harmless to the participants. The American Psychological Association's Ethical Principles of Psychologists and Code of Conduct state that informed consent should be obtained from participants, except in cases where the research involves minimal risk and the research cannot practically be conducted without deception. However, the deception should not harm participants physically or emotionally. Debriefing should also be conducted to explain the true nature of the study and address any potential harm caused by the deception. Internal validity and participant anonymity are not directly related to the ethical allowance of deception in psychological research.
Learning Objectives
- Appreciate the ethical guidelines overseeing research within psychology, including the necessities of informed consent, confidentiality, and the execution of debriefing.
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