Asked by Taylor McGullam on May 03, 2024
Verified
In the United States, prevalence of HIV is increasing while incidence is decreasing.
HIV Prevalence
The proportion of individuals in a population who are infected with the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) at a given time.
HIV Incidence
The rate at which new cases of Human Immunodeficiency Virus are diagnosed in a population over a specific time period.
- Comprehend the primary elements that play a role in the transmission and prevention of HIV.
Verified Answer
IC
Itzel Cortes-PerezMay 08, 2024
Final Answer :
True
Explanation :
Prevalence refers to the total number of cases of a disease in a population at a specific time, while incidence is the number of new cases of a disease that occur in a population during a specific time period. In the US, the prevalence of HIV is increasing due to advances in treatment that enable people with HIV to live longer. On the other hand, the incidence of HIV is decreasing due to various prevention measures such as education, condom use, and access to pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP).
Learning Objectives
- Comprehend the primary elements that play a role in the transmission and prevention of HIV.