Asked by Arturo Ledezma on Jun 18, 2024
Verified
________ is a monosaccharide, whereas ________ is a polysaccharide.
A) Fructose; sucrose
B) Galactose; maltose
C) Lactose; glycogen
D) Glucose; starch
E) Cellulose; glucose
Monosaccharide
The most basic type of carbohydrates, made up of one sugar unit, for example, glucose or fructose.
Polysaccharide
A carbohydrate molecule composed of long chains of monosaccharide units bound together by glycosidic linkages.
Fructose
A simple sugar found in many plants, where it is often bonded to glucose to form the disaccharide sucrose.
- Discern the differences between types of molecules like carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids, focusing on their structural composition and unique features.
Verified Answer
VK
Vishal KumarJun 18, 2024
Final Answer :
D
Explanation :
Glucose is a simple sugar, or monosaccharide, which is a basic building block of carbohydrates. Starch, on the other hand, is a complex carbohydrate, or polysaccharide, consisting of numerous glucose units linked together.
Learning Objectives
- Discern the differences between types of molecules like carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids, focusing on their structural composition and unique features.