Jackie saves $100 and receives $106 the next year. During the same year, the price of the basket of goods that she purchases increases from $100 to $104. What is nominal interest rate on Jackie's saving? What is the real interest rate on Jackie's saving? What was the inflation rate?

Nominal Interest Rate

The rate of interest charged on a loan without taking the inflation rate into account.

Real Interest Rate

It represents the rate of interest an investor expects to receive after allowing for inflation, fundamentally indicating the true return on an investment.

Inflation Rate

The annual rate at which the general level of prices for goods and services is rising, and, subsequently, purchasing power is falling. Central banks attempt to limit inflation to maintain a healthy economy.