Asked by Danielle Casey on Jul 26, 2024

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Mr.Johansen,75 years old,is admitted with a hip fracture.The nurse has noticed that he is very thin and assesses him for signs of malnutrition.Which of the following are signs suggestive of malnutrition?

A) Shiny hair and brittle nails
B) Lethargy and bruised,dry skin
C) Underdeveloped arm muscles
D) Moist mucous membranes

Signs of Malnutrition

Physical indicators that suggest a lack of proper nutrition, such as weight loss, fatigue, and muscle weakness.

Brittle Nails

A condition where nails are fragile, easily broken or split, which can indicate nutritional deficiencies or underlying health conditions.

Dry Skin

A condition wherein the skin lacks moisture, leading to roughness, flaking, itching, and sometimes cracking.

  • Obtain skills in performing and interpreting nutritional assessments and the relevance to health outcomes.
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RR
Ry'Shauna RogersJul 28, 2024
Final Answer :
B
Explanation :
Lethargy and bruised, dry skin are signs suggestive of malnutrition. Shiny hair and brittle nails can be symptoms of other conditions such as thyroid problems. Underdeveloped arm muscles may indicate lack of physical activity or muscle wasting, but are not specific to malnutrition. Moist mucous membranes can be a sign of hydration, but are not necessarily correlated with malnutrition.