Asked by Samantha Rubio on Jun 05, 2024
Verified
Patrick is a Vietnam War veteran who has been having a recurring nightmare of being on the frontline.Any sound that remotely resembles gunfire makes him anxious.Although he has been suffering for years with this problem, only recently did he decide to seek treatment.His psychologist asks Patrick to identify the thoughts and situations that evoke anxiety and rank them.His psychologist then begins to help him work through each situation by using relaxation techniques.This technique is called:
A) behavior modification.
B) systematic desensitization.
C) rational-emotive behavioral therapy.
D) flooding.
Systematic Desensitization
A behavioral therapy method for reducing fear and anxiety responses by gradually exposing the patient to the feared object or context in a controlled way.
Behavior Modification
The use of learned techniques to improve or change specific behaviors.
Rational-Emotive Behavioral Therapy
A form of psychotherapy that helps individuals identify self-defeating thoughts and feelings, challenge the rationality of those feelings, and replace them with healthier, more productive beliefs.
- Evaluate the effectiveness of different treatments for PTSD.
Verified Answer
DD
Darina DravinaJun 11, 2024
Final Answer :
B
Explanation :
The technique mentioned, where the psychologist helps Patrick work through each situation by using relaxation techniques, is an example of systematic desensitization. This technique is commonly used to treat phobias and anxiety disorders by gradually exposing the patient to the feared stimuli in a controlled and safe environment while teaching relaxation techniques to reduce anxiety.
Learning Objectives
- Evaluate the effectiveness of different treatments for PTSD.