Asked by Sarah Livengood on May 17, 2024

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Verified

People who exhibit an optimistic explanatory style tend to attribute setbacks to

A) others' shortcomings.
B) temporary situational factors.
C) a bad home environment.
D) personal traits.

Optimistic Explanatory Style

A tendency to explain positive events as having permanent causes, while attributing negative events to temporary causes.

Situational Factors

Environmental circumstances or conditions that can affect behavior and decision-making.

Setbacks

Obstacles or reversals in progress that delay or prevent the achievement of goals.

  • Distinguish between different explanatory styles (optimistic vs. pessimistic) and their impact on stress coping and health outcomes.
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Verified Answer

JC
Javon CarlisleMay 23, 2024
Final Answer :
B
Explanation :
People who exhibit an optimistic explanatory style tend to attribute setbacks to temporary situational factors rather than personal traits or others' shortcomings. They see setbacks as temporary and not reflective of their own abilities.