Asked by Booshy Marie on Jul 20, 2024

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Physiologic jaundice in a newborn can be caused by:

A) fetal-maternal blood incompatibility.
B) destruction of red blood cells as a result of antibody reaction.
C) liver's inability to bind bilirubin adequately for excretion.
D) immature kidneys' inability to hydrolyze and excrete bilirubin.

Physiologic Jaundice

A common condition in newborns, resulting from the breakdown of excess red blood cells, leading to a yellowing of the skin and eyes.

Bilirubin

A yellow compound that occurs in the normal catabolic pathway that breaks down heme in vertebrates, its levels are used to assess liver function.

Red Blood Cells

Oxygen-carrying cells in the bloodstream, essential for delivering oxygen to tissues and organs throughout the body.

  • Recognize the signs, causes, and nursing care strategies for jaundice in newborns.
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Nikhil NikkiJul 23, 2024
Final Answer :
C
Explanation :
Physiologic jaundice is caused by the immature hepatic function of the newborn's liver coupled with the increased load from red blood cell hemolysis. The excess bilirubin from the destroyed red blood cells cannot be excreted from the body. The fetal-maternal blood incompatibility and the associated red cell destruction by antibodies are the causes of hemolytic disease of the newborn. The kidneys are not involved in the excretion of bilirubin.