Asked by Heather Taylor on Apr 26, 2024
Verified
Psychologists David Premack and Guy Woodruff described chimpanzees' seeming ability to read intentions as indicative of
A) imprinting.
B) a theory of mind.
C) object permanence.
D) stranger anxiety.
Theory of Mind
The ability to attribute mental states—beliefs, intents, desires, emotions—to oneself and others.
Chimpanzees'
A species of great ape known for their intelligence, complex social behaviors, and ability to use tools, sharing about 98% of their DNA with humans.
Imprinting
A form of rapid learning that occurs during a critical period in early life, leading to long-term attachment and behavioral responses.
- Understand the significance of the theory of mind and its evolution for comprehending others' perspectives and motives.
Verified Answer
JB
Joshua BlanchardApr 28, 2024
Final Answer :
B
Explanation :
The ability to read intentions is indicative of a theory of mind, which refers to the cognitive ability to understand that others have mental states and intentions that are different from one's own. Chimpanzees' ability to understand and anticipate the actions of others suggests that they possess a theory of mind.
Learning Objectives
- Understand the significance of the theory of mind and its evolution for comprehending others' perspectives and motives.