Asked by Tyler Cluff on May 25, 2024

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Psychologists interested in studying repressed memories examined 16 children who were known to have witnessed the murder of one of their parents. What were the results of this study?

A) Every child in the study denied any memory of the murder.
B) Most children in the study repressed the memories, which were later recovered under hypnosis.
C) Most children in the study repressed the memories, which spontaneously began to resurface after around 10 years.
D) None of the children showed any signs of repression.

Repressed Memories

Memories that have been unconsciously blocked due to being associated with a high level of stress or trauma.

Hypnosis

A trance-like state of focus and concentration achieved with the help of a therapist or by self-induction, used for therapy or entertainment purposes.

  • Appreciate the ethical considerations in memory research, especially in studies related to trauma and repressed memories.
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SP
Saumya PatelMay 28, 2024
Final Answer :
D
Explanation :
The correct answer is that none of the children showed any signs of repression. This finding suggests that the concept of repressed memories, especially in the context of traumatic events as significant as witnessing the murder of a parent, may not operate as commonly believed. The children in the study did not repress the memories of the event, indicating that repression might not be a universal mechanism for dealing with trauma.