Asked by Faustine Hudson on May 13, 2024

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Purely competitive industry X has constant costs and its product is an inferior good.The industry is currently in long-run equilibrium.The economy now goes into a recession and average incomes decline.The result will be:

A) an increase in output and in the price of the product.
B) an increase in output,but not in the price,of the product.
C) a decrease in the output,but not in the price,of the product.
D) a decrease in output and in the price of the product.

Inferior Good

A good or service whose consumption declines as income rises, prices held constant.

Constant Costs

Costs that remain unchanged regardless of the level of production or activity.

Long-Run Equilibrium

A state in which all firms in a market are making zero economic profit, with no firm having an incentive to enter or exit the industry.

  • Examine the effects of shifts in consumer demand on the balance of market forces across various industry sectors.
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CG
corina guzmanMay 16, 2024
Final Answer :
B
Explanation :
Since the product is an inferior good, demand for it increases as average incomes decline. In a purely competitive industry with constant costs, this leads to an increase in output to meet the higher demand, but the price remains unchanged due to the industry's competitive nature and constant cost conditions.