Asked by Chapel Volkert on Jun 30, 2024

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Rashida, an 11-year-old girl, has not completed her math homework. She anticipates a reprimand from the teacher but believes that if she told the teacher that she was busy playing with her new toy and forgot all about her homework, the teacher would understand and forgive her. According to Robert Selman, this scenario illustrates _____.

A) level 0 of perspective-taking skills in childhood
B) the phallic stage
C) the latency stage
D) level 1 of perspective-taking skills in childhood

Perspective-Taking Skills

The ability to understand a situation or concept from an alternative point of view, including another person's thoughts, feelings, and motivations.

Robert Selman

A psychologist known for his work on the development of social understanding in children and his stages of perspective-taking.

Reprimand

A form of verbal or written criticism indicating disapproval of someone's behavior or work.

  • Recognize the developmental stages of perspective-taking skills during middle childhood according to Robert Selman.
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CA
christian AvelinoJul 06, 2024
Final Answer :
D
Explanation :
Rashida's belief that her teacher would understand and forgive her for not doing her homework because she was playing, demonstrates level 1 of perspective-taking skills. At this level, children recognize that different perspectives exist but often believe that their own perspective is the most important or that others will share their perspective.