Asked by Miftahul Khaira on Apr 24, 2024
Verified
Research on Adler's ideas revealed that early memories of depressed persons were concerned with:
A) abandonment.
B) anger.
C) illness.
D) threatening events.
Early Memories
Recollections of events from the earliest part of one's life, which can significantly influence one’s personality and psychological development.
Depressed Persons
Individuals experiencing a prolonged period of sadness or despondency, often accompanied by other symptoms such as changes in sleep, appetite, and energy level.
Abandonment
A psychological feeling or condition whereby an individual experiences a sense of loss, emptiness, or desertion.
- Examine the research conclusions concerning Adler's theoretical framework, specifically the function of early recollections in the interpretation of personality.
Verified Answer
MB
marion bascoMay 02, 2024
Final Answer :
A
Explanation :
Adler believed that early memories were significant in shaping a person's personality and behavior. He found that early memories of depressed individuals were often related to feelings of abandonment, which could manifest in various ways, such as feeling unloved, neglected, or rejected by caregivers, family members, or peers. These memories could contribute to a negative self-image, low self-esteem, and social withdrawal. Alternatively, they could also lead to anger, resentment, or aggression towards others, as a coping mechanism. While illness or threatening events could also be factors contributing to depression, Adler's focus on the role of psychological factors such as early experiences and subjective perceptions distinguishes his approach from other medical or environmental models.
Learning Objectives
- Examine the research conclusions concerning Adler's theoretical framework, specifically the function of early recollections in the interpretation of personality.