Asked by Cristina Esteban on Jul 24, 2024
Verified
Research on consciousness dwindled in the early part of the 20th century after psychology was redefined as the science of behaviour.Which psychologist is most strongly associated with this shift in the field
A) Roger Sperry
B) Wilhelm Wundt
C) Sigmund Freud
D) John Watson
John Watson
An American psychologist considered one of the founders of behaviorism, emphasizing the importance of observable behavior over internal mental processes.
Roger Sperry
An American neuropsychologist, neurobiologist and Nobel laureate known for his work on split-brain research and neuronal plasticity.
Wilhelm Wundt
Recognized as the father of experimental psychology, he established the first psychology laboratory in Leipzig, Germany, in 1879, marking the beginning of psychology as a separate field of study.
- Comprehend the psychological and physiological aspects of consciousness.
Verified Answer
AK
AMEEYA KUMARJul 26, 2024
Final Answer :
D
Explanation :
John Watson, an American psychologist, created the field of behaviorism, which rejected the study of consciousness and instead focused solely on observable behavior. This shift in focus away from consciousness led to a decline in research on the topic in the early 20th century.
Learning Objectives
- Comprehend the psychological and physiological aspects of consciousness.