Asked by Ashley Elizabeth on Jun 11, 2024
Verified
Research surveys have suggested that there are several qualitative characteristics that are desirable in published financial reports of governmental units. Explain why comparability is so important to users and what this means for users.
Comparative Importance
A concept used to assess and prioritize items or issues in relation to one another based on their significance or impact.
Financial Reports
Documents that provide an overview of the financial condition of a company, including balance sheets, income statements, and cash flow statements.
Governmental Units
Entities responsible for the governance and administration of a particular area or community at local, regional, or national levels.
- Identify the differences between business organizations and non-business government institutions through their distinctive features and purposes.
- Discern the purposes and exclusions of financial reporting for entities in the public sector.
Verified Answer
Comparability among governments is particularly important because users need to be able to determine the scope of the reporting entity and the particular elements of the financial statements (revenues, expenditures, assets, and debt, especially unfunded liabilities and contingencies). In particular, users want to define the reporting entity and what "control" means for governments and related agencies, entities, and so on. Also, how governments classify and measure revenues, expenses, assets, and liabilities should be consistent. Finally, users want debt to include contingent debt.
Learning Objectives
- Identify the differences between business organizations and non-business government institutions through their distinctive features and purposes.
- Discern the purposes and exclusions of financial reporting for entities in the public sector.
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