Asked by Viviana Mendoza on Apr 29, 2024

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Sanchez, an eight-year-old boy, suffers from unpredictable panic attacks and constantly talks to his imaginary friends. His mother confesses to the family doctor, "I probably drank too much alcohol during pregnancy and caused damage to Sanchez's brain." This statement supports the _____ on psychological disorders.

A) biopsychosocial model
B) diathesis-stress model
C) demonological model
D) medical model

Biopsychosocial Model

An interdisciplinary model that looks at the interconnection between biology, psychology, and socio-environmental factors in understanding health and illness.

Diathesis-Stress Model

A psychological theory that explains behavior as a predispositional vulnerability together with stress from life experiences.

Medical Model

A framework for understanding diseases and disorders by focusing on biological factors and excluding psychological, environmental, and social influences.

  • Comprehend the variables responsible for psychological disorders through the lens of the biopsychosocial, diathesis-stress, and medical models.
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RR
Raine ReavisMay 04, 2024
Final Answer :
D
Explanation :
The mother's statement supports the medical model, which views psychological disorders as illnesses that have underlying biological causes, such as brain abnormalities or genetic predispositions. In this case, the mother is suggesting that alcohol consumption during pregnancy caused brain damage, leading to Sanchez's symptoms.