Asked by ethan harrison on Jun 09, 2024

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Sigmund Freud explained personality in terms of unconscious motivations,whereas ________ described personality in terms of enduring traits.

A) Gordon Allport
B) Albert Bandura
C) Starke Hathaway
D) B.F.Skinner

Gordon Allport

An influential psychologist known for his theory of personality and his research on prejudice and the concept of personal constructs.

Unconscious Motivations

Drives and desires operating beneath the level of conscious awareness, influencing behavior according to psychoanalytic theory.

Enduring Traits

Stable and consistent characteristics that define an individual's personality over time.

  • Distinguish between trait theory and other psychological perspectives in the explanation and categorization of personality.
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AR
Anisur RahamanJun 11, 2024
Final Answer :
A
Explanation :
Gordon Allport is known for his trait theory of personality, which focuses on identifying and defining enduring personality traits that are consistent across various situations and over time. He believed that every individual has a unique set of traits that make up their personality. This is in contrast to Sigmund Freud's psychoanalytic theory, which emphasizes the role of unconscious motivations and conflicts in shaping personality. Albert Bandura and B.F. Skinner are known for their contributions in the field of learning theory, while Starke Hathaway is known for developing the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI), a widely used personality assessment tool.