Sociologists Michael Emerson and Karen Chai Kim have argued that despite the racial integration that has been occurring in other institutions,the vast majority of the more than 300,000 religious congregations-the largest and most active voluntary associations-involve members who are of the same race.List two reasons why this is.

Michael Emerson

A sociologist known for his work on race and religion, particularly focusing on racial divides in American religion.

Racial Integration

Racial integration is the process of ending racial segregation, aiming to bring individuals of different racial backgrounds into equal and unrestricted interaction.

Religious Congregations

Groups of people who gather together for worship, sharing faith, and mutual support within their religious beliefs.