Asked by Kevin Hanson on May 12, 2024
Verified
Students perceive themselves as less likely than the average classmate to develop drinking problems or drop out of school. This best illustrates
A) the Barnum effect.
B) the spotlight effect.
C) the false consensus effect.
D) unrealistic optimism.
Unrealistic Optimism
The belief that positive outcomes will happen, often ignoring the realistic likelihood of adverse events.
False Consensus Effect
A cognitive bias where people overestimate the extent to which their opinions, beliefs, preferences, values, and habits are normal and typical of those of others.
- Recognize the prejudices and impacts associated with self-assessment and performance appraisal.
Verified Answer
KA
Kristin amparoMay 14, 2024
Final Answer :
D
Explanation :
This scenario is displaying unrealistic optimism, as the students are perceiving themselves as less likely to face negative outcomes compared to their classmates.
Learning Objectives
- Recognize the prejudices and impacts associated with self-assessment and performance appraisal.
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