Asked by Ginger Oxendine on May 06, 2024

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The absolute refractory period assures

A) prolonged depolarization during the action potential.
B) completion of repolarization before another action potential.
C) that no after-potential occurs.
D) reversal of the direction of propagation of the action potential.
E) that the stimulus is strong enough to elicit a response.

Absolute Refractory Period

A period immediately following the firing of a nerve fiber when it cannot be stimulated no matter how great a stimulus is applied.

Repolarization

The process of restoring the resting negative charge inside the cell membrane after depolarization, crucial for the propagation of electrical signals in nerve and muscle cells.

Action Potential

A rapid change in the electrical charge across a cell membrane that results in a nerve or muscle cell firing.

  • Describe the functions and relevance of the absolute and relative refractory periods in action potential formation.
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SaiAnni HyattMay 12, 2024
Final Answer :
B
Explanation :
The absolute refractory period is the time during which a second action potential cannot be initiated, no matter how strong a stimulus is applied. This ensures that each action potential is followed by a period of repolarization before another action potential can occur, preventing the possibility of continuous, uncontrolled firing of the neuron.