Asked by Annemarie Richardson on Jul 09, 2024
Verified
The amount of interest expense for the year ended December 31,2019 is:
A) $6,000.
B) $4,500.
C) $4,000.
D) $1,500.
Interest Expense
The cost incurred by an entity for borrowed funds, which is charged as an expense on the income statement.
Interest-Bearing Note
A debt security that pays interest to the holder at a fixed or variable rate until the maturity date of the note.
- Comprehend the impact of interest on financial instruments and the technique for determining interest expense.
Verified Answer
PA
Paola AlvaradoJul 13, 2024
Final Answer :
B
Explanation :
The note payable is for $50,000 at 12% interest for one year, which means the total interest expense for the year is $6,000 ($50,000 x 0.12).
However, the interest expense for the year ended December 31, 2019, is only for 9 months (April 1, 2019 - December 31, 2019).
To calculate the interest expense for these 9 months, we need to multiply the principal amount of the note ($50,000) by the interest rate (12%) and then by the portion of the year during which interest has accrued (9/12, or 0.75).
$50,000 x 0.12 x 0.75 = $4,500
Therefore, the amount of interest expense for the year ended December 31, 2019, is $4,500.
However, the interest expense for the year ended December 31, 2019, is only for 9 months (April 1, 2019 - December 31, 2019).
To calculate the interest expense for these 9 months, we need to multiply the principal amount of the note ($50,000) by the interest rate (12%) and then by the portion of the year during which interest has accrued (9/12, or 0.75).
$50,000 x 0.12 x 0.75 = $4,500
Therefore, the amount of interest expense for the year ended December 31, 2019, is $4,500.
Learning Objectives
- Comprehend the impact of interest on financial instruments and the technique for determining interest expense.
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