Asked by Soleil Castaneda on Jun 15, 2024

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The concept of "invisible hand" introduced by Adam Smith explains:

A) why people act in their own best interests.
B) why the government intervenes to overcome failures in private markets.
C) how people,acting out of self-interest,unintentionally promote the general good.
D) how comparative advantage and specialization promote international trade.
E) how the creation of goods and services generates its own demand by creating employment and income.

Invisible Hand

A term coined by Adam Smith to describe the self-regulating nature of the marketplace where individuals pursuing their own self-interest lead to the benefit of society at large.

Comparative Advantage

The ability of a country, individual, company, or region to produce a good or service at a lower opportunity cost than its competitors.

Self-Interest

The pursuit of personal advantage and well-being, often driving economic decisions and behaviors.

  • Grasp the significance of the "invisible hand" theory by Adam Smith and its relationship to market outcomes.
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JF
Jordan FitzmauriceJun 20, 2024
Final Answer :
C
Explanation :
The concept of "invisible hand" introduced by Adam Smith explains how people, acting out of self-interest, unintentionally promote the general good. It means that the market economy works automatically to allocate resources efficiently, and the actions of individuals result in a positive outcome for the society as a whole. It is based on the assumption that in a free market economy, producers and consumers maximize their own interests, and competition ensures that resources are utilized efficiently. Thus, the invisible hand ensures that the market operates in the interest of society as a whole, without the need for centralized control.