Asked by Ariana Khojandpour on Jun 13, 2024

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​The descending limb of the loop of Henle is permeable to ____ but not to ____.

A) ​water; sodium
B) ​protein; water
C) ​sodium; urea
D) ​hydrogen ions; sodium
E) ​urea; protein

Loop Of Henle

A section of the nephron in the kidney involved in the reabsorption of water and salts, crucial for the concentration of urine and the regulation of water, electrolyte balance.

Permeable

Allowing liquids or gases to pass through it.

Sodium

A chemical element with symbol Na and atomic number 11, essential for many body functions, including maintaining cellular function and blood pressure.

  • Become familiar with the duties of various nephron components, including the loop of Henle.
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Verified Answer

MM
Mohamed MossaadJun 20, 2024
Final Answer :
A
Explanation :
The descending limb of the loop of Henle is permeable to water, which allows for water to leave the tubule and be reabsorbed into the bloodstream. It is not permeable to sodium, which helps to maintain the concentration gradient necessary for the reabsorption of water in the ascending limb of the loop of Henle.