Asked by Dayna james on Jun 04, 2024
Verified
The hormone ________ may be responsible for women's stress response being characterized as "tend and befriend" rather than "fight or flight."
A) adrenocorticotropic hormone
B) cortisol
C) norepinephrine
D) oxytocin
Oxytocin
A hormone produced by the hypothalamus and released by the pituitary gland, known for its roles in social bonding, sexual reproduction, childbirth, and the period after childbirth.
Adrenocorticotropic Hormone
A hormone produced by the pituitary gland that stimulates the adrenal cortex to secrete glucocorticoids, involved in stress response.
Cortisol
A type of glucocorticoid that provides a natural defense against inflammation and regulates carbohydrate metabolism.
- Understand the role of hormones in stress response and their effects on behavior and physiology.
Verified Answer
VP
Victoria PioterekJun 10, 2024
Final Answer :
D
Explanation :
Oxytocin is known as the "cuddle hormone" and is associated with social bonding and stress management. Research has shown that women tend to release more oxytocin in response to stress, leading to a "tend and befriend" response of seeking social support and nurturing behavior rather than the more traditionally male "fight or flight" response.
Learning Objectives
- Understand the role of hormones in stress response and their effects on behavior and physiology.