The North American Agreement on Labor Cooperation specifies minimum standards for the treatment of labor by all NAFTA countries and outlines penalties for failure to comply with those standards.

Labor Standards

Regulations concerning the rights and welfare of workers, including minimum wage, working hours, safety, and health protections, and non-discrimination practices.

NAFTA

The North American Free Trade Agreement, a treaty between Canada, Mexico, and the United States that eliminated most tariffs and trade barriers between the countries, in effect from 1994 to 2020.

Labor Cooperation

The collaboration between workers, unions, and sometimes employers to achieve common goals, such as improving working conditions or productivity.