Asked by Th?ch Nguy?n on Jul 07, 2024

verifed

Verified

The patient is immobilized after undergoing hip replacement surgery.Which of the following would place the patient at risk for hemorrhage?

A) Thick,tenacious pulmonary secretions.
B) Low-molecular-weight heparin doses to prevent DVT.
C) Sequential compression devices wrapped around the legs to prevent DVT formation.
D) Elastic stockings (thromboembolic disease [TED] hose) to promote venous return.

Hemorrhage

The escape of blood from a ruptured blood vessel, internally or externally, which can vary in severity from minor to life-threatening.

Low-Molecular-Weight Heparin

A type of anticoagulant medication used to prevent and treat blood clots, with a lower risk of side effects than older anticoagulants.

Hip Replacement Surgery

A surgical procedure in which a damaged hip joint is replaced with an artificial one, often to relieve pain and improve mobility.

  • Understand and prevent the risk factors for complications related to immobilization, such as hemorrhage from anticoagulation therapy.
verifed

Verified Answer

AX
Abdul XamadJul 13, 2024
Final Answer :
B
Explanation :
Heparin and low-molecular-weight heparin are the most widely used drugs in the prophylaxis of DVT.Because bleeding is a potential side effect of these medications,the nurse must assess the patient continually for signs of bleeding.Pulmonary secretions that become thick and tenacious are difficult to remove and are a sign of inadequate hydration,but not of bleeding.Sequential compression devices consist of sleeves or stockings made of fabric or plastic that are wrapped around the leg and are secured with Velcro.They decrease venous stasis by increasing venous return through the deep veins of the legs.They do not usually cause bleeding.Elastic stockings also aid in maintaining external pressure on the muscles of the lower extremities and in promoting venous return,and they also do not usually cause bleeding.