Asked by Morgan Peterson on Sep 26, 2024
Verified
The secret to shaping behavior is
A) reinforcing whenever possible.
B) reinforcing only successive approximations of the final behavior desired.
C) punishing any behaviors other than the desired final behavior.
D) extinguishing competing behavior.
Successive Approximations
A technique in behaviorism used to shape behavior by rewarding actions that are progressively closer to the desired behavior.
Shaping Behavior
A method in operant conditioning involving the reinforcement of successive approximations to a desired behavior.
Reinforcing
In behavioral psychology, it pertains to strengthening a behavior by providing a consequence that is rewarding, thereby increasing the likelihood of the behavior's recurrence.
- Understand the principles of operant conditioning, including shaping and reinforcement schedules.
Verified Answer
CD
carry dolan1 day ago
Final Answer :
B
Explanation :
Reinforcing only successive approximations of the final behavior desired is the best choice. This process is known as shaping and involves reinforcing behaviors that are closer and closer to the desired behavior until the final behavior is achieved. Reinforcing whenever possible may not effectively shape the desired behavior and can result in reinforcing unwanted behaviors. Punishing any behaviors other than the desired final behavior and extinguishing competing behavior can be counterproductive and may not lead to lasting behavior change.
Learning Objectives
- Understand the principles of operant conditioning, including shaping and reinforcement schedules.