Asked by Ariana Wright on Jul 09, 2024
Verified
The tendency to ignore larger statistical deviations on smaller sample sizes as compared to larger ones is a characteristic of which reasoning heuristic?
A) availability
B) overconfidence
C) illusory correlation
D) representativeness
Representativeness Heuristic
Representativeness Heuristic is a cognitive shortcut that involves judging the probability of an event by its similarity to a prototype.
- Examine and differentiate among diverse heuristic approaches to reasoning and their influence on judgmental outcomes.
Verified Answer
AG
Ariel GarciaJul 13, 2024
Final Answer :
D
Explanation :
The representativeness heuristic is a mental shortcut that involves judging the probability of an event by how much the event resembles the typical case. This heuristic often leads to ignoring statistical information, such as the size of the sample, where smaller deviations in smaller samples are overlooked in favor of how representative the outcome seems.
Learning Objectives
- Examine and differentiate among diverse heuristic approaches to reasoning and their influence on judgmental outcomes.