Asked by Nicole Rauch on May 19, 2024

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Two physicians were asked to independently classify 250 ultrasounds as positive or negative.The comparison of their classification is shown in the following table.What is the simple percent agreement between the two physicians out of the total? Use the following table to answer the question. Number of Positive and Negative Cases by Physician 1 and Physician 2
 Physician 1  Physician 2 Positive  Negative  Positive 4515 Negative 25165\begin{array}{r}{ \text { Physician 1 } }\quad\quad\\\begin{array} { | l | l | l | } \hline{ \text { Physician } 2 } \\\hline & \text { Positive } & \text { Negative } \\\hline \text { Positive } & 45 & 15 \\\hline \text { Negative } & 25 & 165 \\\hline\end{array}\end{array} Physician 1  Physician 2 Positive  Negative  Positive 4525 Negative 15165

A) 24%
B) 28%
C) 53%
D) 67%
E) 84%

Percent Agreement

A statistical measure used to assess the degree of concordance between two or more observers on a categorical scale.

Ultrasounds

A diagnostic imaging technique that uses high-frequency sound waves to visualize internal organs or tissues in the body, commonly used in medical diagnostics and prenatal care.

  • Differentiate between variability stemming from within the same observer and from different observers as causes of inaccuracies in measurement.
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AL
Andrew LeoniMay 22, 2024
Final Answer :
E
Explanation :
The simple percent agreement is calculated by adding the number of agreements (both positive and negative) and dividing by the total number of cases. Here, the agreements are 45 (both positive) + 165 (both negative) = 210. The total number of cases is 250. So, the percent agreement is (210/250) * 100 = 84%.