Under the organizational model of decision-making ______.

A) decision-makers are not constrained by standard operating procedures
B) decision-makers are constrained to be somewhat predictable but create unpredictable outcomes
C) decision-makers are constrained by standard operating procedures that tend to make decision outcomes somewhat predictable
D) decision-makers are constrained to be somewhat predictable and create predictable outcomes

Under the organizational model of decision-making, decision-makers are constrained by standard operating procedures that tend to make decision outcomes somewhat predictable. This model emphasizes the importance of following established procedures and rules to ensure consistency and reduce ambiguity in decision-making. This approach is often used in bureaucratic organizations where standardization is critical to achieving organizational goals.