Valid consent requires that we deliberate before we decide, and genuine deliberations require which of the following?

A) information and understanding
B) information only
C) understanding only
D) neither; merely saying yes to participation is sufficient

Valid Consent

Informed consent given by a person who has the capacity to make decisions without coercion or undue influence.

Genuine Deliberations

Authentic and sincere discussions aimed at reaching a thoughtful decision.

Understanding

The ability to grasp the meaning, significance, or nature of something, including situations, information, or concepts.