Wave action and microbial degradation are natural processes that can help to dissipate oil spills in marine ecosystems.

Wave Action

The physical movement of water in the form of waves, which can erode shorelines, shape coastal features, and influence marine ecosystems.

Microbial Degradation

The process by which microorganisms such as bacteria and fungi break down substances, often pollutants, reducing them to simpler, less harmful forms.

Oil Spills

The release of liquid petroleum hydrocarbon into the environment, particularly marine areas, causing pollution and harm to wildlife and ecosystems.