Asked by Elijah Filsinger on Jun 17, 2024
Verified
When friends tell you, with certainty, that a particular treatment helped them quit smoking, that in itself does NOT mean the treatment is effective. After all, friends are more likely to tell you about successful treatments than about unsuccessful treatments. This problem is called a(n) __________.
A) report bias
B) dependent variable
C) confound
D) independent variable
Report Bias
A tendency to present information in a way that selectively overlooks, underrepresents, or exaggerates certain viewpoints or data.
Quit Smoking
The process of discontinuing tobacco smoking, which often involves overcoming addiction to nicotine.
Treatment
Procedures or applications designed to alleviate or cure a disease or disorder.
- Understand the occurrence of biases and errors within research activities and recognize the critical role of the scientific method in their mitigation.
Verified Answer
ZK
Zybrea KnightJun 19, 2024
Final Answer :
A
Explanation :
Report bias occurs when individuals selectively report or share information that supports their beliefs or experiences, leading to an incomplete or biased picture of the effectiveness of a treatment. In this scenario, the friends may be more likely to share their positive experiences with the treatment and ignore or downplay any negative experiences, leading to a skewed perception of the treatment's effectiveness.
Learning Objectives
- Understand the occurrence of biases and errors within research activities and recognize the critical role of the scientific method in their mitigation.
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