Asked by Jennifer Burggraf on Jul 07, 2024
Verified
When human DNA is inserted into a bacterial plasmid, the resulting bacterium will
A) produce the products of the gene that has been inserted into the bacteria.
B) be placed into a vaccine and used to fight off viruses that attack humans.
C) be used to study the evolutionary relationship between humans and bacteria.
D) produce restriction enzymes that will help fight off viruses that attack humans.
E) be used to create DNA to insert the human genome.
Bacterial Plasmid
Small, circular, double-stranded DNA molecules found in bacteria, which can replicate independently and often carry genes beneficial to the survival of the bacteria, such as antibiotic resistance genes.
Human DNA
The complete set of nucleic acid sequences for humans, encoding the genetic instructions used in the development and functioning of human organisms.
- Describe the concept of transgenic organisms and the applications of gene pharming in agriculture and medicine.
Verified Answer
ZK
Zybrea KnightJul 08, 2024
Final Answer :
A
Explanation :
When human DNA is inserted into a bacterial plasmid, the resulting bacterium will produce the products of the gene that has been inserted into the bacteria. This is because plasmids can replicate on their own and can express the genes they contain independently of the host genome. Therefore, the bacterium can use the inserted human DNA to produce the corresponding human protein.
Learning Objectives
- Describe the concept of transgenic organisms and the applications of gene pharming in agriculture and medicine.