When sodium hydroxide is combined with animal fat, what type of reaction occurs?

A) a neutralization
B) a saponification
C) a double displacement
D) a redox reaction

Saponification

The chemical reaction between a fat or oil and a base, resulting in the formation of glycerol and soap, usually sodium or potassium salts of fatty acids.

Sodium Hydroxide

A strong base and alkali used in various industries, known chemically as NaOH.

Animal Fat

A type of fat derived from animals, used in cooking and in the production of a variety of consumer goods.