Asked by Molly McHugh on Apr 24, 2024
Verified
Which behavior is exhibited by a driver who furiously honks his horn at others without considering that their driving errors may be caused by external factors beyond control?
A) social identify model of deindividuation effects (SIDE)
B) fundamental attribution theory
C) stereotyping
D) causal attribution theory
Fundamental Attribution Error
The tendency to overemphasize personal characteristics and ignore situational factors in judging others' behavior.
External Factors
Elements outside an individual or organization that can affect its performance or outcomes, such as economic conditions or competition.
Driving Errors
Mistakes made by drivers while operating a vehicle, often leading to accidents or traffic violations.
- Understand and detail the processes and misjudgments in perception, including stereotyping and the fundamental attribution error.
Verified Answer
LA
laila abbas7 days ago
Final Answer :
B
Explanation :
The driver's behavior of honking furiously without considering external factors that may be beyond the control of other drivers is an example of fundamental attribution theory. This theory suggests that individuals tend to overemphasize personal characteristics to explain the behavior of others while downplaying external factors that could also be contributing to the behavior. In this case, the driver is attributing the other drivers' errors solely to their personal driving abilities without considering the possibility of external factors like road conditions or unforeseen circumstances.
Learning Objectives
- Understand and detail the processes and misjudgments in perception, including stereotyping and the fundamental attribution error.