Asked by Alanna Henry on May 24, 2024
Verified
Which European country was the first to offer workers health and accident insurance?
A) Germany
B) Great Britain
C) Austria-Hungary
D) France
E) Italy
Health Insurance
A form of insurance that covers the whole or part of the risk of a person incurring medical expenses, spreading the risk over a large number of persons.
Accident Insurance
A form of insurance that provides compensation and support to individuals in case of physical injury or death resulting from accidental events.
- Familiarize oneself with the impact and role of insurance for workers, paternalistic measures, and social welfare legislation in elevating the quality of life for the working class in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries.
Verified Answer
CS
Chloe SmithMay 27, 2024
Final Answer :
A
Explanation :
Germany was the first European country to offer workers health and accident insurance. The program, known as the Sickness Insurance Law, was introduced in 1883 by Chancellor Otto von Bismarck. The law required all employees to participate in a health insurance program, and employers were required to contribute to the cost. This was a groundbreaking social welfare policy that set an example for other countries to follow.
Learning Objectives
- Familiarize oneself with the impact and role of insurance for workers, paternalistic measures, and social welfare legislation in elevating the quality of life for the working class in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries.