Asked by Amatullah Adams on May 18, 2024

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Which generation is significantly reduced in size and entirely dependent on the sporophyte generation?

A) Megasporangium
B) Gymnosperms
C) Gametophyte
D) Angiosperms
E) Integuments

Sporophyte Generation

The stage in the life cycle of plants and algae where the organism is diploid and generates spores.

Gametophyte

The haploid stage in the life cycle of plants and algae that produces gametes through mitosis for sexual reproduction.

Megasporangium

In a heterosporous plant, structure in which megaspores are produced. Megasporangia of seed plants are ovules that develop into seeds following fertilization. Compare with microsporangium.

  • Explain the concept of alternation of generations in plants and its significance.
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MS
Michael StahlMay 19, 2024
Final Answer :
C
Explanation :
The gametophyte generation is significantly reduced in size and entirely dependent on the sporophyte generation in both gymnosperms and angiosperms. This is a characteristic feature of the life cycles of these plants, where the sporophyte is the dominant, photosynthetically active phase, and the gametophyte is often microscopic and lives attached to or within the tissues of the sporophyte.