Asked by jocelyn zolnowski on Jul 27, 2024
Verified
Which notable individual is the subject of a case study showing the importance of the frontal lobe in decision making?
A) H.M.
B) P.F.
C) Christopher Reeve
D) Phineas Gage
Frontal Lobe
The front part of the brain associated with decision making, problem solving, control of purposeful behaviors, consciousness, and emotions.
Phineas Gage
A historically significant case in neuropsychology where an individual survived a traumatic brain injury, providing early evidence of the role of the frontal lobes in personality and behavior.
- Comprehend the function of the frontal lobe in the context of reasoning and making decisions.
- Identify the significance of case studies in comprehending cognitive functions.
Verified Answer
RC
Roger ClementJul 29, 2024
Final Answer :
D
Explanation :
Phineas Gage is a famous case study in neuroscience and psychology, illustrating the role of the frontal lobe in personality, decision making, and social behavior. After surviving a severe brain injury in which a large iron rod was driven completely through his head, damaging much of his frontal lobe, Gage's personality was said to have changed dramatically, providing early evidence of the brain's role in determining personality and social behavior.
Learning Objectives
- Comprehend the function of the frontal lobe in the context of reasoning and making decisions.
- Identify the significance of case studies in comprehending cognitive functions.