Asked by Javell Valley on Jun 26, 2024
Verified
Which of the following best serves anthropologists in their study of another culture?
A) ethnocentrism
B) cultural relativism
C) adaptation
D) indoctrination
Cultural Relativism
The concept that one's cultural background should be the lens through which their behaviors and beliefs are comprehended by others.
Ethnocentrism
The belief in the inherent superiority of one's own ethnic group or culture, often accompanied by a dismissive view of other cultures.
- Comprehend the notions of ethnocentrism and cultural relativism in relation to the viewpoint of culture.
- Comprehend the key instruments and techniques utilized by anthropologists for the examination of cultures.
Verified Answer
JC
Janmar CervantesJun 26, 2024
Final Answer :
B
Explanation :
Cultural relativism is the belief that a person's beliefs, values and practices should be understood based on that person's own culture rather than be judged against the criteria of another. This approach is essential for anthropologists to not impose their own values and beliefs upon the culture they are studying. It allows them to remain unbiased and understanding of a culture's unique perspective. Ethnocentrism involves the belief that one's own culture is superior to others, and this can hinder a true understanding of another culture. Adaptation and indoctrination are not suitable choices as they do not reflect a method of understanding another culture's beliefs and practices.
Learning Objectives
- Comprehend the notions of ethnocentrism and cultural relativism in relation to the viewpoint of culture.
- Comprehend the key instruments and techniques utilized by anthropologists for the examination of cultures.
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