Asked by Barshap Dhargyal on May 01, 2024
Verified
Which of the following is a criticism of Abraham Maslow's hierarchy of needs?
A) The highest level has never been attained.
B) Self-actualization is actually a biological drive.
C) The hierarchy does not have any focus on social needs.
D) There is a lack of scientific support.
Self-Actualization
A concept in psychology, particularly within the humanistic approach, referring to the realization of one's full potential, expressing one's creativity, quest for spiritual enlightenment, pursuit of knowledge, and desire to give to society.
Biological Drive
Innate impulses in living organisms that motivate behavior necessary for the survival of the individual and the species, such as hunger, thirst, and reproduction.
Social Needs
Fundamental human requirements for belonging, love, and affection from social groups and relationships.
- Critically evaluate the support and criticisms of Maslow’s theory.
Verified Answer
DF
Dasym'son FagbohounMay 04, 2024
Final Answer :
D
Explanation :
There is a lack of scientific support for the hierarchy of needs, as Maslow's theory was largely based on his interpretation of case studies and personal experiences rather than empirical evidence. Additionally, some researchers have found that the hierarchy may not apply universally across cultures and individuals.
Learning Objectives
- Critically evaluate the support and criticisms of Maslow’s theory.