Asked by Dymenique Garrett on Jul 15, 2024
Verified
Which of the following is an example of negative reinforcement?
A) Martha improves her grades in English and Math so that her mom can take her shopping as she had promised earlier.
B) Jeff wakes up a few seconds before his alarm clock goes off in order to avoid the obnoxious alarm sound.
C) Rodney mows the lawn more than once a week so as to get $10 from his mother every time he mows the lawn.
D) Barney rapidly increases the sales of his product and ensures complete sale of his stock so that he can get the full 20% bonus as promised by his employer.
Negative Reinforcement
A type of learning where a response is strengthened by the removal or avoidance of an unpleasant stimulus.
Alarm Sound
A sound or signal that is intended to alert or warn individuals of a potential threat or danger.
Grades
Evaluative scores or letters assigned to students' work to signify academic performance.
- Delineate and explicate the outcomes of positive and negative reinforcement in operant conditioning scenarios.
Verified Answer
AB
Audrey BarquiraJul 22, 2024
Final Answer :
B
Explanation :
Negative reinforcement involves removing or avoiding an unpleasant stimulus to increase a desired behavior. In this case, Jeff is waking up before the alarm goes off to avoid the unpleasant sound, which reinforces the behavior of waking up early. The other options involve positive reinforcement, where a desired behavior is rewarded, or punishment, where an undesirable behavior is punished.
Learning Objectives
- Delineate and explicate the outcomes of positive and negative reinforcement in operant conditioning scenarios.